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Established by Presidential
Decree in 1991, National Bank of Uzbekistan is the international
'business card' of the Uzbekistan banking system. Its
primary mission is to service foreign trade operations,
to increase the export potential of the republic and
attract foreign investments.
As an active supporter of market
reforms, NBU successfully combines the functions of
project finance, universal commercial, investment and
savings banks and is instrumental in the development
of a market-oriented economy. |
The first bank in Uzbekistan to adopt
IAS, with a well developed network of 96 offices NBU boasts
a nationwide presence catering to both corporate and retail
clients and is ranked 562nd in The Banker's Top 1000 world's
largest banks.
NBU also has a subsidiary in Moscow
called Asia-Invest Bank, which is one of the Top 200 Russian
banks. The bank has over 560 correspondent banks.
In 2004 the Bank has shown positive
dynamics of development and strengthened its position in the
Republican financial market.
The consolidated balance of the National Bank in terms of
US dollars comprised 2,929 million.
During the reporting year Bank’s capital of Bank has increased
by US$ 11 million and as of 01.01.2005 made up US$ 485 million.
As for January 1, 2005 credit portfolio volume totaled 2,
418.4 billion Soum (if compared with January 1, 2004 – 2,312.3
billion Soum).
The bank services more than 70% of
Uzbekistan's foreign trade turnover offering guarantees, forfeiting,
factoring and direct lending to domestic exporters. Using
credit lines offered by the EBRD, ADB and the IFC, the bank
finances investment projects involving the construction, modernization
and technical re-equipment of industries as well as purchase
of raw materials.
NBU is also the largest investment
bank in Uzbekistan, its port-folio comprising equity stakes
in aircraft manufacturers, textile and food industries, agribusiness,
transport and tourism, and financial sector. In particular
the bank makes a special effort to support small- and medium-sized
businesses.
NBU also provides traditional retail
services and is the established leader in terms of private
deposits, relying both on innovative products and the high
level of public trust in the national banking system to increase
that number continually.
NBU has also introduced new product
services using technological innovations. The bank's branches
located in the economically significant regions of Uzbekistan
provide access to modern banking services via ATMs while a
system of remote e-banking is now offered to corporate clients
which is designed to deliver prompt services in real time.
In order to attract investors, including
medium and small ones, the bank offers electronic securities
trading at its branches, which was recognized as 'best innovative
product' at the 2001 Asia Pacific Banker's congress.
The development of investment banking
is also a top priority and the bank plans to participate in
the privatization and restructuring of state-owned enterprises
in Uzbekistan. In order to attract inter-national capital
to the republic, NBU actively cooperates with its foreign
partners - investment banks
NBU's high profitability combined
with a conservative management policy has meant that it has
become a reliable partner for international institutions and
it has never defaulted on any foreign debt obligations.
More and more foreign banks are doing
business with NBU - the total volume of credit lines extended
to NBU now exceeding US$500 million. Strict adherence to corporate
governance, solid risk management and modern banking techniques
make NBU a solid partner.
The bank's major goals include attracting
external financing to facilitate its role in supporting state
directed economic development and reforms. NBU plans to become
more active in the international markets in order to attract
capital on favourable terms by using the bank's solid reputation
among foreign investors as a reliable institution.
The most important strategic development
in the bank's immediate future will be the privatization of
49% of NBU, which forms part of the government's plan to reform
the national banking sector. The sale will secure greater
transparency, encourage the use of modern technologies and
management techniques, and help us tap international capital
markets, improve the quality of services, achieve a greater
independence and become more responsible to our share-holders
for our final results.
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